Search results for "rill erodibility"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Assessing and Modeling Soil Detachment Capacity by Overland Flow in Forest and Woodland of Northern Iran

2020

Land use has significant effects on the erosion process, since it influences the soil detachment capacity by causing an overland flow (Dc). The effects of different land uses on the rill detachment capacity have not been explained in depth, and the hydraulic parameters providing accurate estimates of this soil property have not been completely identified. This study quantifies Dc at low flow rates in woodland and forestland, compared to two other land uses (cropland and grassland), in the Saravan watershed (Northern Iran), and develops prediction models of Dc and rill erodibility (Kr). Dc was measured on undisturbed soil samples, collected in the four land uses, and characterized in terms o…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesSoil testWater flowWoodlandvegetation cover01 natural sciencesshear stressshallow flowsoil organic matterrill erodibility0105 earth and related environmental sciencesHydrologygeographygeography.geographical_feature_categorysoil erosionSoil organic matterland useForestry04 agricultural and veterinary scienceslcsh:QK900-989RillSoil water040103 agronomy & agricultureErosionlcsh:Plant ecology0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesEnvironmental scienceSurface runoffForests
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MEASURING FIELD RILL ERODIBILITY BY A SIMPLIFIED METHOD

2016

Many process-oriented erosion prediction models reproduce rill erosion as affected by site-specific parameters, as for example, rill erodibility, and thus, their practical application requires the measurement of these parameters or their estimate. The aim of this paper was establishing a method for indirectly measuring field rill erodibility. A simple mathematical approach based on a known soil detachment equation and accounting for the rill erosion dynamic process is applied. Field measurements carried out for seven natural rainfall events occurring at the plots of the Sparacia experimental station, southern Italy, are used for indirectly measuring the rill erodibility of the investigated …

concentrated flowsoil erosionfield measurementsSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-Forestalirill erodibilityrill erosion
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Modeling Rill Erosion at the Sparacia Experimental Area

2015

In this paper the contributions of rill and interrill components to total soil erosion monitored at event scale at the Sparacia experimental area, Southern Italy, were firstly compared and the dominance of the rill component was detected. Then, the reliability of two empirical relationships between the rill length and its eroded volume and among the morphological variables (length, width, depth and volume) describing the channelized process was tested using both direct measurements of rills, carried out for the October 3, 2011 event, and those of ephemeral gullies surveyed on February 2010 at Sparacia. The measurements of rills detected by the direct field relief were compared with those ob…

Hydrologygeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryChannelizedRill erosionRillErosion modelling Erosion measurements Interrill Rill Ephemeral gully Rill erodibilitySettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-ForestaliEnvironmental ChemistrySpatial variabilityDigital elevation modelGeologyEvent scaleGeneral Environmental ScienceWater Science and TechnologyCivil and Structural EngineeringJournal of Hydrologic Engineering
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